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In 1919 a site
along what is now Central Ave. and across
First Ave. was cleared for use as a
potential landing field for a group of four
American Curtiss JN-4s making an historic
flight from New York to Nome, Alaska. It
was only 900 feet long and when three of the
group set down on August 2, 1920, only two
succeeded in remaining within the bounds of
the field. The third landed long and
incurred damage when it hit a stump. The
fourth arrived later in the day and also
overshot on landing, causing significant
damage to the wings. Repairs were completed
with the help of a local woodworker�before
and after photos shown above�and the four
aircraft departed on August 13.
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Although the field remained unlicenced because
the City did not want to incur the costs
involved, many aircraft made stopovers at Prince
George over the following years. They included
this barnstorming Yukon Airways Eaglerock, in
1928 (left), and the Cessna flown by
Parker
�Shorty� Cramer en route to Siberia in 1929
(right).
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Float equipped aircraft
like this Junkers JL-6 landed at Six Mile (Tabor)
Lake (1928 photo)
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In 1929, an RCAF detachment from
Jericho Beach in Vancouver set up a photographic detachment
at Summit Lake. Shown is their Fairchild aircraft, summer
and winter. Six Mile Lake and Summit Lake were also the
sites of several other float based aerial operations during
this period.
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All this aerial activity in
the 1920�s prompted the City to review its earlier
decision about the need for a municipal airfield. A
spot south of the city centre and west of Carney Hill
(near the present junction of Hwys 16 and 97) was
purchased. Work to clear the site began in November
1929 and by April 1932 the city airfield had two gravel
runways 2200 feet long.
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Although it remained
unlicenced until 1938, the airfield was a
favoured stopping point for many transient
aircraft en route to or from Alaska, including a
flight of 10 US Army Air Corps Martin B-10
bombers in 1934.
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The field also hosted regular
flights by Pan American Airways and Yukon Southern Air
Transport, who joined forces to service PAA�s navigational
aids and communications stations supporting PAA�s flights
from Seattle to Alaska. This PAA Lockheed 10A Electra
landed at Prince George in August 1935.
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YSAT was also
flying regular airmail flights through
Prince George between Whitehorse and
Edmonton. The inaugural flight, in 1938,
was celebrated with several Cariboo
dignitaries. YSAT also maintained an office
and staff in the City to support its
operations.
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In 1941, YSAT was
consolidated with other airlines into Canadian Pacific
Airlines, and continued to carry mail through Prince
George, using updated Lockheed 18 aircraft.
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RCAF tower and
administration buildings, March 1944
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By 1940 the Carney Hill
field was clearly inadequate to serve growing
traffic and newer, larger aircraft. The city was
also a key location on the staging route for
aircraft between the US and Alaska. A new site more
than 2000 acres in size was secured on high bench
land south of the city. Department of National
Defence funding was secured to begin construction
and as the photos show, by 1943 RCAF Station Prince
George was in full operation with three hard
surfaced runways in the usual triangular layout.
The Carney Hill site was ultimately closed in 1944. |
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With the end of the war, the
airport was turned over to DoT in 1946 and the military
buildings torn down. By 1951 the new airport had a
civilian terminal (shown here), and the first lights
for night flying were installed in 1953. Over the next
three decades improvements were made on air and ground
facilities.
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Prince George was
the last airport to be transferred from
Transport Canada to local control under the new
National Airports Policy. The Prince George
Airport Authority took over ownership and
operational control on 31 March 2003. 2005 saw
the completion of a new terminal building. In
2007 the main runway was lengthened to 11,500
feet (it now claims to be the third longest
commercial runway in Canada) and a greatly
expanded cargo handling capability developed to
take advantage of Prince George�s strategic
location.
As of July 2022,
passenger services are provided by Air Canada
Express, WestJet Encore, Central Mountain Air
and Pacific Coastal Airlines. Flair Airlines
also offers a seasonal schedule during the
winter months.
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Note:
Photos courtesy Chris Weicht except for final
aerial view courtesy Google Maps.
�
British Columbia Aviation Museum Updated:
2023-01-16
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